Men with PC in the screening group had, compared with the control group, a significantly lower PC-specific mortality but did not differ in non-PC-specific mortality. Conclusion. This study concludes that Swedish death certificates are of high accuracy and can be used for endpoint evaluation in screening studies for PC.”
“Exergy is defined as the maximum shaft work that can be done in a process to bring the system into equilibrium with the environment. ZD1839 Thus, exergy analyses are the first step to understand where the weak points of processes are. It considers intrinsically the quality of energy: when energy loses its quality, exergy is destroyed. In addition, optimization

of processes aiming at the minimization of exergy destruction can be done as a function of the topology and physical characteristics of the system, such as finite dimensions, shapes, materials, finite speeds, and finite-time intervals of operation, establishing a direct relationship between exergy and process intensification. However, the emphasis LDC000067 ic50 on exergy in chemical engineering is still very poor compared with other fields, in spite of being one of the areas in which more exergy is destroyed due to reaction and separation.

This paper gives an overview of the current application of exergy analyses in chemical engineering, showing the

main fields in which exergy studies are performed and focusing the attention on two critical points of action: separation technologies (distillation and membrane technology) and CO2 capture. New research trends in chemical engineering using exergy as a tool for process intensification are highlighted. (C) 2013 Society of Chemical Industry”
“Study Design. A case-control study is presented.

Objective. To investigate the association of A-1210477 chemical structure estrogen receptor beta gene polymorphisms with susceptibility to adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.

Summary of Background Data. Studies have shown that idiopathic scoliosis is related to genetic factors, such as XbaI site polymorphism of the estrogen receptor alpha gene. To our knowledge, however, the relationship of estrogen receptor beta gene polymorphisms and the individual susceptibility to idiopathic scoliosis has not been

studied.

Methods. This study included 218 patients with AIS and 140 healthy controls. Height, menarche status, curve pattern, Cobb angle, and Risser sign in female patients were recorded. Blood samples were taken from each subject by venipuncture. Genomic DNA was extracted from peripheral blood leukocytes using standard phenol/chloroform extraction. PCR products from amplification of genomic DNA from all individuals were analyzed using denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography. Samples with aberrant HPLC profiles were sequenced in both the forward and the reverse directions on an ABI 3100 automated sequencer. The chi(2) test was used to determine the significant difference in genotype distribution between patients with AIS and the controls.

Results.

These structures were removed together with an apparently normal uterus. Histological examination of the cyst showed a thin layer of connective tissue, while the left ovarian mass revealed ovarian tissue and highly differentiated nervous tissue, confirmed through immunohistochemistry. A presumptive diagnosis of mature ovarian teratoma was made. Although teratomas generally contain recognizable elements from more than one of the three germ cell layers, they can also be monophasic, when there is only one germ layer component.

Ovarian teratomas are rare in the dog and never before have been reported in an ovarian fragment.”
“A novel triterpene glycoside, undulatoside (1), which is characterised as 3-O-(-D-glucopyranosyl)-29-O-(-D-glucopyranosyl)-2,23-dihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic learn more acid, was isolated from Anchusa undulata subsp. hybrida and its structure was deduced by spectral data. In addition to undulatoside, seven known triterpene glycoside and a flavonoid glycoside were also isolated for the first time from this plant. The structures have been identified by spectroscopic and chemical methods. The antimicrobial

activities of all extracts of the plant were investigated by disc diffusion method.”
“Four new coumarins (2′,3′-dihydroxyphellopterin, E-5-methoxytrichoclin acetate, Z-5-methoxytrichoclin acetate, and E-5-methoxytrichoclin) and see more three known coumarins (byakangelicol, byakangelicin, and Z-5-methoxytrichoclin) were produced by liver microsomes from rats pre-treated with sodium phenobarbital. The chemical structures were elucidated on the basis of their spectroscopic data. The inhibitory activities of nitric oxide (NO) production PND-1186 chemical structure in lipopolysaccharide-activated macrophage-like cell line RAW264.7 were tested. The main biotransformation product, byakangelicin, showed inhibitory activities of NO production

with the IC50 value of 217.83 mu M, whereas the parent compound phellopterin showed cytotoxic effect on RAW264.7 cell at the concentration from 40 to 400 mu M.”
“Children with developmental coordination disorder (DCD) find themselves less competent than typically developing children with regard to their physical abilities and often experience failure. They are therefore likely to avoid physical activity. Physical inactivity is considered an important risk factor for developing overweight and obesity. The aim of this study is to assess the association between DCD and overweight and obesity in children and whether this association is influenced by age and/or gender. Six electronic databases were systematically searched. Titles and abstracts were screened for relevance. Remaining studies were subjected to full paper review.

Included in the study were 21 cases with preoperative FNAC. A retrospective chart review analyzed the results of FNAC and compared them with the corresponding histopathological diagnosis.

Results: Twenty-one of the 22

patients had undergone preoperative FNAC, which diagnosed pleomorphic check details adenoma in 13 patients. The remaining eight patients were diagnosed with benign tumor (n = 6), malignant tumor (n = 1) or Kimura disease (n = 1). All 21 patients underwent parotid tumor removal. FNAC had a diagnostic sensitivity of 92.3%, positive-predictive value of 92.3% and accuracy of 90.5% for diagnosing pleomorphic adenoma of pediatric parotid tumor. FNAC had a diagnostic sensitivity of 100%, a positive-predictive value of 85% and accuracy of 85.7% for diagnosing benign parotid tumor.

Conclusions: Preoperative FNAC is a useful and accurate adjunct for preoperative evaluation of pediatric parotid tumors. We recommend that preoperative FNAC should be part of the initial evaluation of pediatric patients with parotid masses. (c) 2013 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.”
“The objective of the present investigation learn more was to develop and evaluate microemulsion-based hydrogel (MBH) for the topical delivery of sinomenium. The solubility of sinomenium in oils and surfactants was evaluated to identify

components of the microemulsion, the pseudo-ternary phase diagrams were developed to identify the area of microemulsion existence and

obtain the optimization K(m) (the weight ratio of surfactant to cosurfactant). The transdermal ability of various microemulsion formulations were evaluated in vitro using Franz diffusion cells fitted with rat skins and sinomenium was analyzed by HPLC. The permeation of microemulsions compound inhibitor accorded with the Fick’s first diffusion law and the optimal formulation of the microemulsion was obtained. The MBH formulation containing 2 To sinomenium was prepared with Carbomer 940 as the gelling matrix. Stability test showed that MBH stored at 4 degrees C and 25 degrees C for 3 months had no significant change in physicochemical properties. Pharmacokinetic study in vivo was conducted using rabbits, and the area under curve of plasma concentration-time (AUC(0 ->infinity)) of MBH was 1.27 times greater than that of the hydrogel. These results indicated that MBH might be a promising vehicle for the transdermal delivery of sinomenium.”
“Aim of this Germany-wide study was to evaluate the use and application customs of neuromuscular blocking drugs (NMBDs) for tracheal intubation in children of age 5 years or younger.

In the year 2005, a total of 3260 questionnaires were sent out to all heads of anesthesia departments at all types of hospitals as well as ambulatory anesthesia centers in Germany.

Body sites sampled included skin sites characteristically see more involved in AD (antecubital/popliteal fossae), a control skin site (volar forearm), and the nares. Twenty-eight healthy individuals aged from 2 to 40 years were evaluated at the outpatient dermatology clinic in the National Institutes of Health’s Clinical Center. Exclusion criteria included the use of systemic antibiotics within 6 months, current/prior chronic skin disorders, asthma, allergic rhinitis, or other chronic medical conditions.

Results: Bacterial communities in the nares of children (Tanner developmental stage 1) differed strikingly from adults (Tanner developmental

stage 5). Firmicutes (Streptococcaceae), Bacteroidetes, and Proteobacteria (beta, gamma) were overrepresented in Tanner 1 compared to Tanner 5 individuals, where Corynebacteriaceae and Propionibacteriaceae predominated. While bacterial communities were significantly different between the two groups in all sites, the most marked microbial shifts were observed in the nares, a site that can harbor pathogenic species, including Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumonia.

Conclusions: Significant shifts in the microbiota associated with progressive sexual maturation as measured by

Tanner staging suggest that puberty-dependent shifts in the skin and nares microbiomes may have significant implications regarding prevention and treatment of pediatric disorders involving microbial pathogens and colonization.”
“This study presents the oxygen-barrier properties of paperboards with a wheat gluten (WG)/montmorillonite JQ1 order IWR-1-endo cell line clay (MMT) multilayer coating, in which MMT was sandwiched between two layers of WG. Urea was added to the WG to facilitate the coating procedure and the clay

was applied as an aqueous dispersion. With a coating thickness of similar to 20 mu m, oxygen transmission rates were 8-10 cm(3/)(m(2) day atm) at 50% RH, which meant that the oxygen barrier was ca. 25 times better than that given by a single-layer WG-coated paperboard (uncoated paperboard showed infinite values). The water vapor transmission rate (WVTR) was 28-39 g/(m(2) day) using a 50-0% RH gradient, which was 6-to 8-fold lower than the value for uncoated paperboard. Tensile tests revealed small, if any, mechanical effects when the paperboard was coated. A protein solubility analysis indicated that urea-containing WG films were slightly more intermolecularly cross-linked than urea-free WG films. X-ray diffraction revealed that the MMT layer consisted of unswollen tactoids similar to those observed in the MMT powder. The Cobb(60) data showed that both WG and clay increased the water absorbency. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.”
“Malaria and leptospirosis are both common in the tropics. Simultaneous infections are possible, although not frequently reported.

Cellulose acetate (CA) was used as the polymer film material. Perylene as a fluorescence reagent and glycerol triacetate (GTA) as a plasticizer for CA, respectively,

were selected and mixed for visualizing the absorption of perylene into CA. Under optimized CLSM conditions of an objective lens (dry, 20x) and diode laser (408 nm, 290-330 mu W), a fluorescent penetrant, perylene, in GTA solution was detected in CA casting film within around 9 pin depth of the film in 60 minutes after starting the sorption study. It was also found that the fluorescence intensity of perylene became lower with the film depth. This finding suggested that CLSM could visualize the sorption behavior of perylene as a dynamic diffusion process. Analytical conditions, such as a scanning range along the Z axis (+/- 10 or +/- 30 mu m from an air-contact surface of the CA film) and a scan speed (1 or 30 fps) of CLSM, did not affect the fluorescence intensity Salubrinal of the sorbed perylene. It was concluded that a newly developed analytical methodology using CLSM was sufficient for visualizing

the perylene penetrant across the cross-sectional distribution of the CA film, being capable of monitoring the sorption behavior of compounds in polymer materials without any destruction of a given absorbed film. (C) 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 116: 1552-1557, 2010″
“We report on new metastable gamma-FeNi nanoparticles produced by mechanical alloying buy BLZ945 of melt-spun ribbon using a high energy ball mill followed by a solution annealing treatment in the gamma-phase region and water quenching in of the face-centered cubic gamma-phase. www.selleckchem.com/products/poziotinib-hm781-36b.html In the Fe-Ni phase diagram there is a strong compositional dependence of the Curie temperature, T(c),on composition in the gamma-phase. This work studies the stabilization of gamma-phase nanostructures and the compositional tuning of Tc in Fe-Ni alloys which can have important ramifications on the self-regulated heating of magnetic nanoparticles in temperature ranges of interest for applications in polymer

curing and cancer thermotherapies. To date we have achieved Curie temperatures as low as 120 degrees C by this method. (C) 2010 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3334198]“
“Modification of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) hyperbranched grafting with a maleic anhydride (MAH) was carried out using corotating twin screw extruder in the presence of benzoyl peroxide. The LDPE/polyamide 6 (PA6) and LDPE-g-MAH/PA6 blends were obtained with a corotating twin screw extruder. The melt viscosity of the grafted LDPE was measured by a capillary rheometer. The grafted copolymer was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy The effects of variations in temperature, PA6 loading, and benzoyl peroxide and MAH concentration were investigated.

Almost all participants in the Hecolin (R) group seroconverted to anti-HEV one month after full vaccination. The antibody response rates and levels were similar in HBsAg (+) and HBsAg (-) participants (98.38%, 19.32 Wu/mL vs. 98.69%, 19.00 Wu/mL). The two-year antibody dynamics of HBsAg (+) participants overlapped perfectly with those of HBsAg (-) participants. In conclusion, the safety and immunogenicity of Hecolin (R) for HBsAg (+) adults is very similar to that for the general population.”
“The clinical and histological features of 171 atypical fibroxanthomas (AFX) from a single institution in Western Australia

are outlined. This area experiences high levels of solar radiation, and all assessable biopsies

showed solar elastosis. Patients were aged between 41 and 97 years (median age 74), with 76% of tumors occurring in find more men (male to female ratio approximately 3 to 1). Most tumors were small, with a median diameter of 10 mm and a range of ATM Kinase Inhibitor 4-35 mm. Only 5% exceeded 20 mm in diameter. Most AFX were well-circumscribed dermal lesions, with limited invasion of subcutis in a minority. Histological variants identified included keloidal (n = 8), clear cell (n = 3), and granular cell (n = 3), plaque like (n = 4), and myxoid (n = 1). Bland cytological appearances (spindle cell nonpleomorphic AFX) were noted in 5 tumors, with osteoclast-like giant cells in 2. Features suggesting regression were present in 22 cases. Two cases recurred locally, none metastasized. No tumors expressed melanocytic or epithelial markers. Seventy-four www.selleckchem.com/products/cbl0137-cbl-0137.html percent of cases expressed smooth muscle actin, typically strongly and diffusely. No AFX stained with desmin. Only 1 of 50 cases was CD117 positive. In conclusion, AFX may show a wide range of histological appearances, and a panel

of immunohistochemical markers is essential to make the correct diagnosis. Histological mimics, such as poorly differentiated squamous cell carcinoma, must be carefully excluded. Specific diagnosis is important because there seems to be a very low risk of recurrence or metastasis despite the frequently alarming histology.”
“Background: Maxillomandibular advancement (MMA) surgery is a surgical treatment option for treating the patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Surgical treatment of OSA by MMA surgery is a problem when it is encountered with an edentulous patient because of the intermaxillary fixation problem of the jaws. A paucity of information is available concerning MMA surgery for edentulous patients.

Materials and Methods: In this case report, we present the pre-operative planning, orthognathic surgery, and postoperative phases of a 49-year-old edentulous severe OSA (apnea hypopnea index, 81.9 event/hr) patient who underwent MMA surgery.

Results: Polysomnographic examination 9 months after surgery revealed normalization of the somnographic evaluations (apnea hypopnea index, 1.3).

There is limited information on the extent to which patients with normal renal function after transplantation have persistent disturbances in their mineral metabolism.

Aim: The aim of the study is to investigate the prevalence of elevated intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) levels at least one yr after transplantation in patients living with a first renal transplant with normal

transplant function.

Methods: A retrospective, observational study of 607 patients was collected from the Norwegian Renal Registry. Of these, iPTH was recorded for 360 patients.

Results: One hundred and eighty-eight patients (52%) had elevated iPTH levels. Twenty-six patients (7%) had iPTH Galardin manufacturer levels >2.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN). Patients with a pre-emptive transplant were significantly younger than the patients who had received treatment with dialysis (p < 0.0001). The prevalence of iPTH > ULN was significantly higher in patients with a pre-emptive transplant (p = 0.037).

Conclusions: learn more In post-transplant patients with normal transplant function, our data indicate that more than 50% have elevated levels of iPTH more than one yr after transplantation.

If elevated iPTH level is associated with mortality in this patient population, it may have major impact on clinical treatment guidelines.”
“Single crystal Fe1-xZnx thin films (x = 0 to 0.85) have been prepared on MgO(001) substrates by molecular beam epitaxy. Reflection high energy electron diffraction monitored the crystal quality of the films in situ and reveals a phase transition of the crystal structure from the alpha-Fe phase to primarily the Gamma phase near a Zn concentration of 40%. Vibrating sample magnetometry shows a lack of any uniaxial anisotropy and a change in sign of the fourth order cubic magnetic anisotropy constant, K-1, at a Zn concentration

near 40%. The Fe1-xZnx samples maintain the high easy axis remanence and low coercivity of pure iron out to about 40% Zn, at which point the samples show a dramatic BAY 80-6946 concentration increase in coercivity, at least in part due to an increased roughness of the films, as the formation of the Gamma phase becomes preferred. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3561079]“
“Exertional compartment syndrome has been described and implicated in pain syndromes involving several fascial compartments. This entity is classically characterized in the legs, feet and forearms of athletes. We describe a case of acute, severe exertional compartment syndrome of the paraspinal muscles in a young and healthy male ultimately resulting in significant rhabdomyolysis and acute kidney injury. The rarity of the syndrome has prevented the establishment of specific guidelines for management; therefore, we will discuss this case in the context of similar previously reported cases, contrasting the various treatment approaches and outcomes described in previous reports.

The study was aimed at assessment of therapeutic response to CQ and elucidation of baseline information on molecular markers for Plasmodium falciparum resistance against CQ and sulphadoxine/pyrimethamine (SP).

Methods: Between 2002 and 2003 the field test was conducted according to the standard WHO protocol to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of CQ in 124 patients with falciparum malaria in an endemic area in Lahj Governorate in Yemen. Blood samples collected during this study were analysed for P. falciparum chloroquine resistance transporter gene (pfcrt)-76

polymorphisms, mutation pfcrt-S163R and the antifolate resistance-associated mutations dihydrofolate reductase (dhfr)-C59R and dihydropteroate synthase (dhps)-K540E. Direct DNA sequencing of the pfcrt gene from three representative field samples was carried

out after DNA amplification of the 13 exons selleck chemical of the pfcrt gene.

Results: Treatment failure was detected in 61% of the 122 cases that completed the 14-day follow-up. The prevalence of mutant pfcrt T76 was 98% in 112 amplified pre-treatment samples. The presence of pfcrt T76 was poorly predictive of in vivo CQ resistance (PPV = 61.8%, 95% CI = 52.7-70.9). The prevalence of dhfr Arg-59 mutation in 99 amplified samples was 5%, while the dhps Glu-540 was not detected in any of 119 amplified samples. Sequencing the pfcrt gene confirmed that Yemeni CQ resistant P. falciparum carry the old world (Asian and African) Rapamycin in vivo CQ resistant haplotype CVIETSESI at positions 72,73,74,75,76,220,271, 326 and 371.

Conclusion: This is the first study to report baseline

information on the characteristics and implications of antimalarial drug resistance markers in Yemen. It is also the first report of the haplotype associated with CQR P. falciparum parasites from Yemen. Mutant pfcrtT76 is highly prevalent but it is a poor predictor of treatment failure Caspase inhibitor in the study population. The prevalence of mutation dhfrArg59 is suggestive of emerging resistance to SP, which is currently a component of the recommended combination treatment of falciparum malaria in Yemen. More studies on these markers are recommended for surveillance of resistance in the study area.”
“A history of childhood trauma and the presence of dissociative phenomena are considered to be the most important risk factors for psychogenic nonepileptic seizure disorder (PNESD). This case-control study investigated 20 patients with PNESD and 20 with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) diagnosed by video/EEG monitoring who were matched for gender and age. Patients with both conditions were not included in the study. Groups were evaluated for age at onset and at diagnosis, worst lifetime weekly seizure frequency, trauma history, and presence of dissociative phenomena. Age at onset (P = 0.007) and age at diagnosis (P < 0.

restricted. We then estimated the absolute risk JIB04 reduction associated with colonoscopy in preventing CRC incidence and mortality in the restricted cohort, using traditional regression analysis, propensity score analysis and instrumental variable analysis.

Results: The unselected cohort (N = 1,341,612) showed that colonoscopy

was associated with an increase in CRC incidence (1.61% vs. 4.61%) and mortality (0.36% vs. 1.16%), whereas the restricted cohort (N = 1,089,998) showed that colonoscopy was associated with a reduction in CRC incidence (1.36% vs. 0.84%) and mortality (0.23% vs. 0.15%). For CRC incidence, the absolute risk reduction (ARR) associated with colonoscopy use was 0.52% in an unadjusted model, 0.53% in a multivariate logistic regression model, 0.54% in a propensity score-weighted outcome model, 0.56% in propensity score-matched model, and 0.60% using instrumental variable

analysis. For CRC mortality, the ARR was 0.08% in the unadjusted model, multivariate logistic regression model and for a propensity score-weighted outcome model, 0.10% using propensity score matched model and 0.17% using the IVA model.

Conclusions: Colonoscopy use reduced the risk of CRC incidence and mortality in the restricted cohort. The study highlights the importance of appropriate selection of study subjects and use of analytic methods for the evaluation of screening methods using observational data.”
“Objective: To determine revealed pharmacy preference and predictors among patients enrolled in a pharmacy benefit that offered a 90-day supply of prescriptions via mail service and community click here pharmacy channels, with no differences in out-of-pocket costs.

Design: Retrospective cohort study.

Setting: United States in 2008-09.

Patients: 324,968 commercially insured participants enrolled in plans that required use of mail service pharmacy for maintenance medications.

Intervention: Implementation of S3I-201 ic50 a pharmacy

benefit design with optional use of either mail service or community pharmacy for 90-day supply prescriptions.

Main outcome measures: Selection rates of mail service and community pharmacy and adjusted odds ratios for predicting community pharmacy for selected characteristics.

Results: In the first 4 months of the benefit design, 31.8% of participants previously mandated to use mail service pharmacy elected to fill 90-day prescriptions at community pharmacies. Selection of community pharmacy ranged from a low of 23.7% (previous mail service pharmacy users) to 66.3% (previous community pharmacy users). Among those initiating therapy, 44.3% selected community pharmacy for their new prescriptions, and among those with no previous mail use, 68% selected community pharmacy for new prescriptions. Preference for community/mail service pharmacy was dependent on numerous characteristics, including age, gender, household income, region, driving distance (time), and concomitant medication use.

(C) 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 118: 3260-3268, 2010″
“The aim of this retrospective study was to assess the value of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (18F-FDG-PET) for predicting

biological tumor behavior and outcome after liver transplantation (LT) in patients with otherwise unresectable hilar cholangiocarcinoma (HC). Preoperative 18F-FDG-PET scanning was performed in 13 patients with type IV Klatskin tumor before LT. PET+ status indicated patients with an increased pretransplant 18F-FDG uptake, whereas PET- recipients had no increased preoperative 18F-FDG uptake on PET. Pretransplant PET findings were correlated with histopathological tumor characteristics and patient outcome after LT. Eight patients demonstrated positive preoperative PET findings (61.5%), whereas five patients had no increased preoperative 18F-FDG Vactosertib tumor uptake (38.5%) on PET.

One PET+ patient died after 1 month due to liver allograft dysfunction. Seven PET+ liver recipients developed tumor recurrence, whereas five PET- patients were tumor-free alive after a median of 76 months post-LT (p = 0.001). The 2-year recurrence-free survival rate after LT was 100% in PET- patients and 28.6% in the PET+ population (log-rank = 0.008). Our results suggest that patients with 18F-FDG non-avid HC on PET may achieve recurrence-free long-term survival after LT.”
“The magnetostriction curve of [110]-oriented Tb(0.3)Dy(0.7)Fe(1.9) crystal is measured under different compressive prestress. It is observed that the saturation magnetostriction

Apoptosis inhibitor keeps on increasing with the increase in compressive prestress from 0 to 75 MPa. The distribution of the free energy within the (110) plane normal to the stress axis is calculated to clarify the enhancement of saturation magnetostriction under large compressive prestress. It is found that with the increase in the prestress, the lowest energy positions deviate from the initial four < 111 > easy axes in the (110) plane, approaching the [1 (1) over bar0] and [(1) over bar 10] orientations. The stress-induced anisotropy results in the change in initial domain configuration Sapanisertib nmr and further the enhancement of saturation magnetostriction, which well explains the experimental results. (C) 2010 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3480814]“
“PEGylations of polypeptides with a four-arm PEG (polyethylene glycol) in a dilute DMSO solution resulted in a successful conjugation with terminal specificity, which supports an intriguing PEGylation mechanism via conformational and kinetic control. (C) Crown in the Right of Canada. J Appl Polym Sci 118: 3269-3273, 2010″
“We describe a case of Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection in a liver allograft recipient 2.5 months after transplantation. The patient lives in Spain, which is not considered an endemic country for strongyloidiasis, and denied prior residence or travel to any known endemic area.