64% of patients had organ-confined (pT2) disease Tumour localisa

64% of patients had organ-confined (pT2) disease. Tumour localisation was correlated with RP data in a significantly higher percentage of patients when using MRI rather than TRUS-guided biopsy (47.4 vs. 36.6%, p < 0.0001). MRI was marginally superior to TRUS-guided biopsy in detecting malignancy at the prostate apex (48.3 vs. 41.9%, p = 0.0687) and somewhat better at the prostate base (46 vs. 39.1%,

p = 0.0413). It was highly significantly better at mid-gland (52 vs. 41.1%, p = 0.0015) and in the transition zone (40.1 vs. 24.3%, p < 0.0001). MRI had higher sensitivity in larger (>= 50 g) than smaller (<50 g) prostates (50.3 vs. 42.2%, p = 0.0017). Conclusions: MK2206 MRI was superior to TRUS-guided biopsy in locating prostate tumours except at the gland apex. MRI was more accurate in larger (>= 50 g) than smaller prostates. Copyright (C) 2011 S. Karger AG, Basel”
“A 39-year-old Afro-Caribbean man with Crohn disease with recurrent deep vein thromboses and pulmonary emboli was commenced on lifelong warfarin treatment. The patient required high-dose warfarin (> 140 mg/wk), which increased further during azathioprine treatment. Cessation of azathioprine resulted in an increase in the international normalized ratio (INR). GSK2879552 in vivo Mutation analysis identified a Val66Met substitution in vitamin K epoxide

reductase complex subunit 1 (VKORC1), consistent with severe warfarin resistance. This report is the first presentation where the patient had a defined hereditary resistance to warfarin, which

was aggravated by concomitant azathioprine. It is important for clinicians to be aware of the interaction between warfarin and azathioprine, to monitor clinical response closely, and to manage the doses of both drugs accordingly.”
“Purpose: To establish the characteristics of published interventional oncology (IO) research, including the volume, growth, geographic distribution, type of research, and funding patterns, and to determine how IO research compares with overall radiology research.

Materials and Methods: This retrospective 3-Methyladenine mouse bibliometric analysis of public data was exempt from Institutional Review Board approval. IO articles published between 1996 and 2008 were identified in the National Library of Medicine MEDLINE database. Country of origin, article methodology, study topic, and source of funding were recorded. Growth was analyzed by using linear and nonlinear regression.

Results: Total journal articles numbered 3801, including 847 (22.3%) from the United States, 722 (19.0%) from Japan, and 390 (10.3%) from China. World publications grew with a sigmoid (logistic) pattern (predicted maximum of 586.8 articles per year, P < .001). The United States and China also had logistic and slowing growth (maximums of 111.0 and 48.1 articles per year, respectively; both P < .001).

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